DACILON 0.5 MG

What is DACILON 0.5 MG?

DACILON 0.5MG Injection contains Dactinomycin (Actinomycin D), an antineoplastic (anticancer) chemotherapy drug. It belongs to the class of antitumor antibiotics and works by binding to DNA, preventing cancer cell growth and multiplication.

---

What is the use of DACILON 0.5 MG?

DACILON 0.5MG is used in the treatment of several cancers, including:

• Wilms’ tumor (kidney cancer in children)

• Ewing’s sarcoma

• Rhabdomyosarcoma

• Testicular cancer

• Gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (rare pregnancy-related tumors)

• Used in combination with other chemotherapy medicines for better outcomes

---

Benefits of DACILON 0.5 MG

• Effective against a variety of solid tumors and childhood cancers

• Often used as part of multi-drug chemotherapy regimens for improved survival rates

• Can reduce tumor size before surgery or radiation

• Helps prevent recurrence when used in maintenance therapy

---

Side Effects of DACILON 0.5 MG

Common side effects:

• Nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite

• Fatigue, weakness

• Diarrhea or mouth ulcers

• Hair loss (temporary)

• Increased risk of infections (low white blood cell count)

Serious side effects (require immediate medical care):

• Severe bone marrow suppression (low platelets, anemia, WBC drop)

• Liver toxicity (yellowing of skin/eyes, dark urine)

• Kidney problems

• Severe allergic reactions (rash, difficulty breathing)

• Tissue damage if injection leaks outside the vein

---

⚠️ Important Information:

• DACILON 0.5MG must only be administered under the supervision of an oncologist in a hospital/clinic setting.

• Regular blood counts, liver, and kidney function tests are required.

• Not safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

• Extra care is required to prevent infection due to lowered immunity.

1. What is DACILON 0.5 MG used for?

DACILON 0.5MG Injection is used to treat cancers like Wilms’ tumor, rhabdomyosarcoma, Ewing’s sarcoma, testicular cancer, and gestational trophoblastic neoplasia.

2. How does DACILON 0.5 MG work?

It works by binding to DNA and preventing cancer cells from multiplying, which slows down or stops tumor growth.

3. How is DACILON 0.5 MG administered?

It is given as an intravenous (IV) injection by a trained healthcare professional in a hospital or oncology clinic.

4. Can I take DACILON 0.5 MG at home?

No. This medicine must be administered only by a medical professional under strict supervision.

5. What are the common side effects of DACILON 0.5 MG?

Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, mouth ulcers, fatigue, hair loss, and low blood cell counts are common side effects.

6. What serious side effects should I watch for?

Severe infections, bleeding, yellowing of skin/eyes (liver issues), kidney problems, and severe allergic reactions.

7. Does DACILON 0.5MG affect blood counts?

Yes. It may cause low white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets, requiring regular blood monitoring.

8. Can pregnant women take DACILON 0.5MG?

No. It can harm the unborn baby. Effective contraception is necessary during treatment.

9. Can I breastfeed while taking DACILON 0.5MG?

No. This medicine passes into breast milk and may harm the infant.

10. Will DACILON 0.5MG cause hair loss?

Yes. Temporary hair loss is a common side effect, but hair usually grows back after treatment ends.

11. How long will I need to take DACILON 0.5MG?

Treatment duration depends on your cancer type, stage, and doctor’s recommendation.

12. What precautions should I follow while on DACILON 0.5MG?

• Avoid infections (wash hands, avoid crowds)

• Follow prescribed dosage strictly

• Attend all regular blood and organ function tests

• Report any unusual bleeding or fever immediately