CYCLOXAN 500MG

What is CYCLOXAN 500MG?

CYCLOXAN 500MG is an anticancer chemotherapy medicine that contains Cyclophosphamide 500 mg as its active ingredient. It belongs to the group of medicines known as alkylating agents, which are used to treat different types of cancers and some autoimmune disorders. It is available as an injection vial for administration under the supervision of a healthcare professional.

---

What is the use of CYCLOXAN 500MG?

• Used in the treatment of several cancers, including:

  • Breast cancer

  • Ovarian cancer

  • Lung cancer

  • Leukemia (blood cancers)

  • Lymphoma (Hodgkin’s and Non-Hodgkin’s)

  • Multiple myeloma

• Also prescribed in certain autoimmune diseases such as severe lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, and nephrotic syndrome when other treatments do not work.

---

Benefits of CYCLOXAN 500MG:

• Effective in controlling and slowing the growth of cancer cells.

• Can be used alone or in combination with other chemotherapy medicines.

• Improves chances of recovery and survival in many cancers.

• Provides relief in immune-related diseases resistant to standard therapy.

• Helps shrink tumors and reduce cancer-related complications.

---

Side Effects of CYCLOXAN 500MG:

Like other chemotherapy medicines, CYCLOXAN 500MG may cause side effects. These vary from patient to patient.

• Common side effects:

  • Nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite

  • Hair loss (temporary)

  • Fatigue, weakness

  • Low white blood cell count (increased risk of infections)

  • Low platelet count (bruising/bleeding easily)

• Serious side effects (require urgent care):

  • Bladder problems such as hemorrhagic cystitis (blood in urine, pain)

  • Severe infections

  • Liver or kidney damage

  • Heart or lung complications (rare but possible)

  • Allergic reactions (swelling, rash, breathing difficulty)

Q1. What is CYCLOXAN 500MG used for?
CYCLOXAN 500MG (Cyclophosphamide) is used to treat different cancers such as breast, ovarian, lung cancers, leukemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma. It is also prescribed for some autoimmune diseases like lupus and nephrotic syndrome.

Q2. How does CYCLOXAN 500MG work?
It belongs to the alkylating agents group. It works by damaging the DNA of cancer cells, preventing them from dividing and causing them to die.

Q3. How is CYCLOXAN 500MG given?
It is supplied as a vial for injection and is usually given intravenously (IV) by a healthcare professional in a hospital or chemotherapy center.

Q4. Can CYCLOXAN 500MG be taken at home?
No. It must be given under strict medical supervision because it requires careful monitoring and can cause strong side effects.

Q5. What are the common side effects of CYCLOXAN 500MG?
Nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, hair loss, tiredness, and reduced blood counts are common side effects.

Q6. What serious side effects should I be aware of?
Serious side effects include blood in urine, bladder irritation, severe infections, liver/kidney problems, and breathing issues.

Q7. Does CYCLOXAN 500MG cause hair loss?
Yes, temporary hair loss is a frequent side effect. Hair generally grows back after treatment ends.

Q8. Can CYCLOXAN 500MG affect fertility?
Yes. It may cause temporary or permanent infertility in both men and women. Patients should discuss fertility preservation options with their doctor.

Q9. Can pregnant or breastfeeding women use CYCLOXAN 500MG?
No. It is unsafe during pregnancy and breastfeeding as it can harm the baby. Effective contraception is essential during treatment.

Q10. How long will I need CYCLOXAN 500MG treatment?
The duration depends on the type of cancer, disease stage, and response to therapy. Only your oncologist can decide the treatment length.

Q11. How can I protect my bladder while on CYCLOXAN 500MG?
Doctors advise drinking plenty of fluids and may prescribe protective medicines like Mesna to prevent bladder damage.

Q12. Does CYCLOXAN 500MG weaken my immune system?
Yes. It lowers white blood cell counts, making you prone to infections. Report fever, sore throat, or cough immediately.

Q13. Can I take other medicines with CYCLOXAN 500MG?
Some medicines may interact, including blood thinners, allopurinol, and some antibiotics. Always inform your doctor about all medicines you take.

Q14. Can I drink alcohol while receiving CYCLOXAN 500MG?
It is best to avoid alcohol, as it can worsen side effects such as nausea, dehydration, and liver strain.

Q15. How should CYCLOXAN 500MG be stored?
Store in a cool, dry place below 25°C, away from direct sunlight and moisture, and keep out of children’s reach.