CYCLOXAN 1GM

What is CYCLOXAN 1GM?

CYCLOXAN 1GM is an anticancer medicine containing Cyclophosphamide 1 g as its active ingredient. It belongs to the class of alkylating agents and is used in chemotherapy to slow or stop the growth of cancer cells. It is usually given by injection under medical supervision in a hospital or cancer treatment center.

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What is the use of CYCLOXAN 1GM?

• Treatment of various cancers such as:

  • Breast cancer

  • Ovarian cancer

  • Lung cancer

  • Leukemia (blood cancer)

  • Lymphoma (cancer of the lymphatic system)

  • Multiple myeloma

• Also used in certain autoimmune disorders (like severe rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, or nephrotic syndrome) when other treatments fail.

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Benefits of CYCLOXAN 1GM:

• Effective against a wide range of cancers.

• Helps shrink tumors and control cancer progression.

• Can be combined with other chemotherapy medicines for better results.

• May help in improving survival rates in cancer patients.

• Provides therapeutic benefit in some autoimmune diseases resistant to standard treatment.

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Side Effects of CYCLOXAN 1GM:

Like other chemotherapy drugs, CYCLOXAN 1GM may cause side effects, which vary from patient to patient:

• Common side effects:

  • Nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite

  • Hair loss (alopecia)

  • Fatigue, weakness

  • Low white blood cell count (increased infection risk)

  • Low platelet count (easy bruising/bleeding)

• Serious side effects (require urgent medical attention):

  • Severe infections

  • Bladder irritation or blood in urine (hemorrhagic cystitis)

  • Liver or kidney problems

  • Heart or lung complications (rare but possible)

  • Allergic reactions (rash, swelling, difficulty breathing)

Q1. What is CYCLOXAN 1GM used for?
CYCLOXAN 1GM (Cyclophosphamide) is used in the treatment of various cancers like breast, ovarian, lung cancer, leukemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma. It is also used in some autoimmune diseases.

Q2. How does CYCLOXAN 1GM work?
It belongs to alkylating agents that damage the DNA of cancer cells, preventing them from multiplying and causing them to die.

Q3. How is CYCLOXAN 1GM given?
It is usually given as an injection into a vein (IV) by a trained healthcare professional in a hospital or chemotherapy center.

Q4. Can CYCLOXAN 1GM be taken orally?
Cyclophosphamide is available in oral tablet form too, but CYCLOXAN 1GM is specifically an injectable formulation.

Q5. What are the common side effects of CYCLOXAN 1GM?
Nausea, vomiting, hair loss, loss of appetite, tiredness, low blood cell counts, and increased infection risk.

Q6. What serious side effects should I watch for?
Serious side effects include blood in urine, bladder irritation, severe infections, liver/kidney issues, or breathing problems.

Q7. Does CYCLOXAN 1GM cause hair loss?
Yes, temporary hair loss (alopecia) is a common side effect during treatment, but hair usually regrows after therapy ends.

Q8. Can CYCLOXAN 1GM affect fertility?
Yes, it may cause temporary or permanent infertility in both men and women. Patients should discuss fertility preservation before treatment.

Q9. Can pregnant or breastfeeding women use CYCLOXAN 1GM?
No. CYCLOXAN 1GM is not safe in pregnancy or breastfeeding as it can harm the baby. Effective contraception is necessary during treatment.

Q10. How long will I need to take CYCLOXAN 1GM?
Treatment duration depends on the type of cancer or disease, response to therapy, and doctor’s prescription.

Q11. How can I reduce the risk of bladder problems with CYCLOXAN 1GM?
Doctors recommend drinking plenty of fluids and sometimes prescribing mesna to protect the bladder.

Q12. What precautions should I take while on CYCLOXAN 1GM?

• Avoid crowded places to reduce infection risk.

• Maintain good hygiene.

• Avoid alcohol and smoking.

• Attend all follow-up blood tests.

Q13. Can I take other medicines with CYCLOXAN 1GM?
Some medicines may interact with cyclophosphamide (e.g., allopurinol, anticoagulants). Always inform your doctor about your medicines.

Q14. Does CYCLOXAN 1GM weaken the immune system?
Yes, it lowers white blood cell count, making you more prone to infections. Report fever, sore throat, or persistent cough immediately.

Q15. How should CYCLOXAN 1GM be stored?
It should be stored in a cool, dry place, protected from light and moisture, as per hospital guidelines.